Choose the Best Pet for You

by Sandy Cook

It’s pretty difficult to pass by a box of bright-eyed puppies or cuddly kittens without being tempted to take one home. But choosing a pet on impulse is not a good idea. Different types of pets require various levels of responsibility, and you should be very sure about what you are getting into.

Taking the time to learn about different animals and breeds can save you a world of heartache later. For example, some breeds of dogs are better with children than others and certain types of animals interact better with each other. Your family needs to consider who will be the primary caregiver for the new pet and how other responsibilities such as dog walking, cleaning the litter box or maintaining the aquarium will be handled.

One of the most important factors to think about is your family’s lifestyle. Is anyone home during the day or will the animal be left alone for several hours each day? Do you take weekend trips or long family vacations? Do you own other pets that might be jealous or unfriendly toward a new pet?

You should also think about the financial responsibilities of pet ownership. In addition to providing food and grooming supplies, you will have to pay for vaccinations, pet exams, medications, veterinary care and, quite often, licenses. If you will be out of town frequently, you may have to board your pet or hire a pet sitter.

Also, think about how much space you have for a pet. If you live in a small apartment or a home without a yard, a small dog, cat, rabbit or bird might be a better option than a large dog. If you don’t own your residence, you may have to pay a fee to your landlord to keep a pet.

Choosing a pet that fits your personality and lifestyle generally works out best. There is a reason people call themselves “cat people” or “dog people.” Cats are more independent and can be happy for hours without human companionship. Dogs, on the other hand, require more constant attention and may become destructive or bark excessively if they become lonely. Are you looking for an energetic pet that can accompany the family on outings, or would you prefer a mellow companion that will curl up with you while you watch TV?

Grooming is another important consideration. Longhaired cats and certain breeds of dogs require constant brushing and regular trips to a pet groomer for their coats to stay in top shape. Are you willing to invest the time needed to assure your pet’s coat is properly maintained?

Cats and dogs are the most popular pets but other animals also make good companions. Rabbits are very quiet and can be trained to use a litter box. Birds and hamsters sometimes work out best in a home with limited space. Fish are beautiful to look at but certain types require special treatment and are more difficult to care for. Reptiles also have specific care requirements. Check with your veterinarian, library or your pet store for more information on the type of pet you would like to bring into your home.

If you enjoy jogging and leading an active lifestyle, you may want to select a medium to large sized dog with a high energy level. They require more exercise and also make good running partners. Larger birds like parrots usually require more attention and maintenance than a smaller bird such as a parakeet or canary. Some cat breeds such as Siamese, Persian and Himalayan may require more constant attention due to their personalities.

Smaller dogs, including Chihuahuas, toy poodles and terriers, are more content being inside for long periods. They take up less space and can be exercised indoors when the weather is bad. Cats are good pets for people who have to be away from home a lot and for those who don’t want the chore of walking a dog daily.

If you are considering adopting a more exotic pet, such as a ferret, iguana or snake, talk with your pet store or veterinarian first so you will be more educated about its care requirements.

Before you purchase a pet, consider adopting a dog or cat from your local animal shelter. Many wonderful pets, including pure breeds, have been abandoned by their previous owners and would love to find a home with a new family.

Copyright © 2005 Publishers-Edge